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Legal Framework
Table
of Contents
Section
1)
Privet
Employment
State and Local Government
Educational Institutions
Section
2)
Executive
Order # 2005-01 January 17, 2005
Section
3)
Executive
Order
# 2005-02 January 17, 2005
Section
4)
Executive
Order
#92-2 January 23, 1992
Section
5)
Executive
Order
#86-10 April 15, 1986
Section
6)
Executive
Order
#14 October 14, 1977
Section 7)
Links
related to Equal Opportunity Legal Framework
The
following link will access information on Chapter
42-119-3 State Affairs & Government, RI Commission
on Women. Chapter
42-119-3 RI Commission on Women
The
following link will access information on Chapter
28-5.1 Equal Opportunity and Affirmative Action.
It is broken up into sections using links for easy navigation
and information access. Chapter
28-5.1 Equal Opportunity and Affirmative Action
The
following link will access information on Chapter
28-6-17 information on Wage Discrimination Based
on gender Chapter
28-6 Wage Discrimination Based on Sex
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PRIVATE
EMPLOYMENT STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
RACE,
COLOR, RELIGION, SEX, NATIONAL ORIGIN:
Title
VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, prohibits
discrimination in hiring, promotion, discharge, pay, fringe
benefits, and other aspects of employment, on the basis of
race, color, religion, sex or national origin.
The
law covers applicants to and employees of most private employers,
state and local governments and public or private educational
institutions. Employment agencies, labor unions and apprenticeship
programs also are covered.
AGE:
The
Age Discrimination Act of 1967, as amended, prohibits age
discrimination and protects applicants and employees 40 years
of age or older from discrimination on account of age in hiring,
promotion, discharge, compensation, terms, conditions, or
privileges of employment. The law covers applicants to and
employees of most private employers, state and local governments,
educational institutions, employment agencies and labor organizations.
SEX
(WAGES):
In
addition to sex discrimination prohibited by the Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act (see above), the Equal Pay Act of
1963, as amended, prohibits sex discrimination in payment
of women and men performing substantially equal work in the
same establishment. The law covers applicants to and employees
of most private employers, state and local governments and
educational institutions. Labor organizations cannot cause
employers to violate the law. Many employers not covered by
Title VII, because of size, are covered by the Equal Pay Act.
DISABILITY:
The
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended, prohibits
discrimination on the basis of disability, and protects qualified
applicants and employees with disabilities from discrimination
in hiring, promotion, discharge, pay, job training, fringe
benefits, and other aspects of employment. The law also requires
that covered entities provide qualified applicants and employees
with disabilities reasonable accommodations that do not impose
undue hardship. The law covers applicants to and employees
of most private employers, state and local governments, educational
institutions, employment agencies and labor organizations.
EMPLOYERS
HOLDING FEDERAL
CONTRACTS OR SUBCONTRACTS
RACE,
COLOR, RELIGION, SEX, NATIONAL ORIGIN:
Executive
Order 11246, as amended, prohibits job discrimination on the
basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin, and
requires affirmative action to ensure equality of opportunity
in all aspects of employment.
INDIVIDUALS
WITH HANDICAPS:
Section
503 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, prohibits
job discrimination because of handicap and requires affirmative
action to employ and advance in employment qualified individuals
with handicaps who, with reasonable accommodation, can perform
the essential functions of a job.
VIETNAM
ERA AND SPECIAL DISABLED VETERANS:
38
U.S.C. 4212 of the Vietnam Era Veterans Readjustment Act of
1974 prohibits job discrimination and requires affirmative
action to employee and advance in employment qualified Vietnam
era veterans and qualified disabled veterans.
Applicants
to and employees of companies with a Federal government contract
or subcontract are protected under the authorities above.
Any person who believes a contractor has violated its nondiscrimination
or affirmative action obligations under Executive Order 11246,
as amended, Section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act or 38 U.S.C.
4212 of the Vietnam Era Veterans Readjustment Assistance Act
should contact immediately:
The
Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP) Employment
Standards Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution
Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20210, (202) 523-9368, or an
OFCCP regional or district office, listed in most directories
under U.S. Government, Department of Labor.
PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES RECEIVING
FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
RACE,
COLOR NATIONAL ORIGIN, SEX:
In
addition to the protection of the Title VII of the Civil Rights
Act of 1964, Title VI of the Civil Rights Act prohibits discrimination
on the basis of race, color or national origin in programs
or activities receiving Federal financial assistance. Employment
discrimination is covered by Title VI if the primary objective
of the financial assistance is provision of employment, or
where employment discrimination causes or may cause discrimination
in providing services under such programs. Title IX of the
Education Amendments of 1972 prohibits employment discrimination
on the basis of sex in educational programs or activities
which receive Federal assistance.
If
you believe you have been discriminated against in a program
of any institution which receives Federal assistance, you
should contact immediately the Federal agency providing such
assistance.
INDIVIDUALS
WITH HANDICAPS
Section
504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, prohibits
employment discrimination on the basis of handicap in any
program or activity which receives Federal assistance. Discrimination
is prohibited in all aspects of employment against handicapped
persons who, with reasonable accommodation, can perform the
essential functions of a job.
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EXECUTIVE
ORDER # 2005-01 January 17, 2005
PROMOTION
OF EQUAL OPPORTUNITY AND THE PREVENTION OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT
IN STATE GOVERNMENT
WHEREAS, there is a compelling interest in the promotion and
achievement of equal opportunity; and concerted commitment
is necessary to prevent discrimination and sexual harassment
in all departments and agencies of Rhode Island state government;
and
WHEREAS,
Rhode Island has an unwavering commitment to providing equal
employment opportunity in state government to all qualified
individuals without sexual harassment or discrimination on
the basis of race, color, creed, religion, age, sex, ethnicity,
national origin, veteran status, marital status, sexual orientation,
gender identity, or the presence of a sensory, mental, or
physical disability; and
WHEREAS,
the prevention and elimination of discrimination and sexual
harassment requires continued action to ensure that all employment
opportunities existing in or through state government are
available to all qualified individuals; and
WHEREAS,
to provide equal opportunity for all employees and applicants
in all aspects of employment including, but not limited to
recruitment, hiring, retention, training, compensation, benefits,
leave, assignment, transfer, promotion, discipline, demotion,
terminations, and layoffs, and to ensure reasonable steps
are taken to actively promote employment opportunities to
all qualified individuals that historically have been underutilized
in the state government workforce there is a need to reaffirm
policies, practices consistent with State and Federal law.
NOW,
THEREFORE, I, DONALD L. CARCIERI, by the authority vested
in me as Governor of the State of Rhode Island and Providence
Plantations, do hereby order as follows:
1. All Directors, their senior staff and all supervisory employees
of agencies, departments, state boards, commissions, public
authorities and quasi-public corporations of state government
(“Agencies”) are responsible for ensuring that
all aspects of state programs for which they manage are available
without discrimination or sexual harassment.
2. Pursuant to all applicable Federal and State law, all Agencies
are to develop, promote, monitor, implement, and maintain
equal employment opportunity policies and practices that:
a) do not discriminate against any employees or applicants
for state employment in all aspects of employment including
contract procurement and service delivery, b) establish guidelines
to prevent discrimination and sexual harassment of any employees
or applicants for state employment; c) identify and actively
promote employment opportunities for qualified individuals
that historically have been underutilized in the state government
workforce; d) describe the notice and filing provisions that
enable any employee or applicant for state employment who
believes he/she has been discriminated against or sexually
harassed to immediately report such conduct to appropriate
official(s).
3.
All Agency Directors shall designate an individual as the
Agency’s Equal Employment Opportunity Officer and American
with Disabilities Act Coordinator (the Officer). Such Officers,
with the assistance of the State Equal Opportunity Office
(EOO) as set forth in Title 28, Chapter 5.1 et seq. of the
Rhode Island General Laws, shall be responsible for the formulation,
drafting and reporting of plans and policies relating to nondiscrimination
as well as the prevention of sexual harassment as required
by Title 28, Chapter 51-2. All Agency Officers shall annually
attend one (1) Equal Employment Opportunity training session
and one (1) training session on the prevention of sexual harassment.
Each Agency Officer shall work cooperatively with the Diversity
Advisory Council as established by Executive Order 05-02 and
the State EOO to conduct a semi-annual review and evaluation
of hiring/promotion activity within their unit. All Agency
Directors shall work cooperatively with the Agency Officer
to monitor and maintain compliance according to the guidelines
outlined in the Agency’s EOO plan.
4. All Agencies shall comply with Federal laws pertaining
to the promotion of equal opportunity for all qualified individuals
and the prevention of sexual harassment including but not
limited to the following provisions: ?? Title VII of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964, as amended, that prohibits employment
discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex
or national origin; ?? the Age Discrimination in Employment
Act of 1967, as amended, that prohibits employment discrimination
against individuals 40 years of age or older; ?? the Equal
Pay Act of 1963 that prohibits discrimination on the basis
of gender in compensation for substantially similar work under
similar conditions; ?? Title I of the Americans with Disabilities
Act of 1990, as amended, that prohibits employment discrimination
on the basis of disability in both the public and private
sector, excluding the federal government; ?? the Civil Rights
Act of 1991, as amended, that provides for monetary damages
in case of intentional discrimination; ?? Section 501 of the
Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, that prohibits employment
discrimination against federal employees with disabilities;
?? Title IX of the Education Act of 1972, as amended, that
forbids gender discrimination in education programs, including
athletics that receive federal dollars; ?? the Pregnancy Discrimination
Act of 1978, as amended, that makes it illegal for employers
to exclude pregnancy and childbirth from their sick leave
and health benefits plans; and ?? 38 U.S.C. 4212 Vietnam Era
Veterans Readjustment Assistance Act of 1974, as amended that
prohibits job discrimination and requires affirmative action
to employ and advance in employment qualified Vietnam era
veterans and qualified special disabled veterans.
5.
All Agencies of Rhode Island State Government shall also comply
with State laws pertaining to the promotion of equal opportunity
for all qualified individuals and the prevention of sexual
harassment including but not limited to Article 1, Section
2 of the Rhode Island Constitution; all applicable provisions
of Rhode Island General Laws Chapter 5 through 6, and Chapter
51 of Title 28. These statutes require Fair Employment Practices
regardless of race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation,
gender identity, expression, disability, age, or country of
origin; positive action be taken to affirm the civil rights
of protected classes of individuals; promote nondiscrimination,
and prohibit sexual harassment.
6. Pursuant to Rhode Island General Laws Title 28, Chapter
5.1, the State EOO shall be responsible for assuring compliance
with State and Federal laws prohibiting discrimination and
all applicable provisions of this Executive Order.
7.
Pursuant to Rhode Island General Laws Title 28 Chapter 51,
the Office of Labor Relations within the Department of Administration
shall be responsible for assuring compliance with State and
Federal laws prohibiting sexual harassment and all applicable
provisions of this Executive Order.
8.
Pursuant to Rhode Island General Laws Title 28, Chapter 5
Sections 8 through 40, the Rhode Island Commission for Human
Rights shall be responsible for assuring compliance with State
and Federal laws and all applicable provisions of this Executive
Order.
9.
Pursuant to Rhode Island General Laws Title 42, Chapter 51,
the Governor’s Commission on Disabilities shall be responsible
for assuring compliance with State and Federal laws and all
applicable provisions of this Executive Order.
10.
Pursuant to Rhode Island General Laws Title 23 Chapter 23-1.8,
the Commission on Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing shall be responsible
for assuring compliance with all applicable provisions of
this Executive Order.
11.
Pursuant to Rhode Island General Laws Title 28-5.1-5 and Title
36 Chapter 4-26.1, the Office of Personnel Administration
within the Department of Administration and the State EOO
shall be responsible for assuring compliance with State and
Federal laws and all applicable provisions of this Executive
Order.
12.
Pursuant to Rhode Island General Laws Title 28-5.1-3.1 each
Agency of State Government is responsible for assuring compliance
with all applicable provisions of this Executive Order. Individuals
believing that they have been discriminated against or sexually
harassed in employment by or through state government should
immediately contact: Rhode Island State Equal Opportunity
Office Department of Administration, Personnel Office One
Capitol Hill Providence, RI 02908 Tel (401) 222-3090; Fax
(401) 222-6391; TTD (401) 222-6144 Rhode Island Commission
for Human Rights
180 Westminster Street, 3rd Floor Providence, RI 02903 Tel
(401) 222-2661; Fax (401) 222-2616; TTY (401) 222-2664 Governor’s
Commission on Disabilities 41 Cherry Dale Court Cranston,
RI 02920 Tel (401) 462-0100; Fax (401) 462-0106; TTY (401)
462-0101 This Executive Order supersedes and rescinds Executive
Order No. 96-14 and No. 95-11, and is effective immediately
upon the date hereof. So Ordered: Donald L. Carcieri Dated:
January 17, 2005
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EXECUTIVE
ORDER # 2005-02 January 17, 2005
PROMOTION
OF A DIVERSE STATE GOVERNMENT WORKFORCE
WHEREAS, Rhode Island State Government is committed to fostering
a competitive and diverse workforce composed of highly skilled
and capable employees through the recruitment, training, retention,
and promotion of qualified men and women from diverse racial,
ethnic, linguistic, socioeconomic, and educational backgrounds
as well as individuals with disabilities; and
WHEREAS,
it is in the best interests of business and government to
create an open, inclusive and equitable human resources paradigm
that capitalizes on workforce excellence and the strength
of individual differences; and
WHEREAS,
the Rhode Island General Assembly has determined there exists
a compelling interest in promoting equal opportunity; and
WHEREAS,
diversity requires leadership commitment and accountability,
along with the assessment and development of policies and
practices to assure that the State’s operating system
is based on principles of equity and inclusion; and
WHEREAS,
the state’s commitment to equal opportunity, diversity,
and conduct that fosters respect in the workplace is unwavering.
NOW,
THEREFORE, I, DONALD L. CARCIERI, by the authority vested
in me as Governor of the State of Rhode Island and Providence
Plantations, do hereby order as follows:
1.
There shall be established within the Department of Administration
a Human Resources Outreach and Diversity Office. This Office
shall report directly to
the Director of the Department of Administration or designee
on the state of diversity in Rhode Island State government
and shall work towards developing a business case for equity
with an emphasis on building a diverse workforce to guarantee
fair and reasonable opportunities for public service.
2.
The Human Resources Outreach and Diversity Office responsibilities
shall include:
•
Developing guidelines to effectuate its mission;
•
Researching and developing best practices for the promotion
of diversity throughout State government;
•
Providing guidance and technical support to state entities;
•
Developing a strategic and focused recruitment and tracking
initiative for individuals interested in state employment
including fostering relationships with community-based organizations
to strengthen and support recruitment and outreach activities;
•
Initiating training seminars including a diversity awareness
program to share the benefits of diversity and to encourage
a culturally sensitive workforce environment;
•
Submitting an annual benchmark report to the Director of the
Department of Administration or designee.
3.
To assist the Office in carrying out its responsibilities
there shall be established a Diversity Advisory Council, selected
and appointed by the Governor, and comprised of fifteen (15)
members, consisting of four (4) members of the public and
one (1) member from each of the following governmental entities:
Office of the Governor Human Resources Outreach and Diversity
Office Department of Labor & Training Office of Personnel
Administration Human Resources Office of Labor Relations Office
of Equal Opportunity Governor’s Commission on Women
Governor’s Commission on Disabilities Office of Higher
Education Rhode Island Commission on the Deaf and Hard of
Hearing Division of Legal Services within the Department of
Administration
The Director of Administration or designee shall chair the
Council. The Council shall meet quarterly. This Executive
Order supersedes and rescinds Executive Order No. 00-4, and
is effective immediately upon the date hereof. So Ordered:
Donald L. Carcieri Dated: January 17, 2005
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EXECUTIVE
ORDER #92-2 January 23, 1992
Compliance
with the Americans with Disabilities Act.
WHEREAS,
The Americans with disabilities act (ADA) was enacted by the
United States Congress on July 26, 1990 to expand the civil
rights of individuals with disabilities in the areas of employment,
transportation, public accommodations and communications;
and
WHEREAS,
the primary objective of the ADA is to require employers and
public service providers to eliminate any and all barriers,
practices or policies that may discriminate against or otherwise
deprive individuals with disabilities of the full use and
enjoyment of public accommodations, public transportation,
telecommunication systems and employment opportunities; and
WHEREAS,
it was anticipated that the process of removing any and all
such barriers would best be effectuated by developing a comprehensive
statewide plan; and
WHEREAS,
in June of 1991, I directed the Governors's Commission on
the Handicapped to create a Coordinating Committee on the
ADA that would bring representatives from all segments of
State government together to participate in joint self evaluation
and ADA compliance planning; and
WHEREAS,
the Coordinating Committee, chaired by Nancy Husted-Jensen
has developed and presented me with a statewide plan for meeting
the mandates of the ADA entitled "Americans With Disabilities
ACT; Self Evaluation And Compliance Plan For The State Of
Rhode Island;" (hereinafter "ADA Compliance Plan")
NOW,
THERFORE, I, BRUCE SUNDLUN, by virtue of the authority vested
in me as Governor of the State of Rhode Island and Providence
Plantations, do hereby order as follows;
1.
The Rhode Island State ADA Compliance Plan shall be implemented
forthwith so that individuals with disabilities may be fully
integrated into all aspects of Rhode Island life in the most
expeditious manner possible.
2.
There shall be a State ADA Coordinator to assume overall,
day-to-day responsibility for implementing the ADA Compliance
Plan.
3.
The Chairperson of the Governor's Commission on the Handicapped
is hereby designated to serve at the Governor's pleasure as
the state ADA Coordinator. The Executive Secretary of the
Governor's Commission on the handicapped is hereby designated
to serve as Deputy Coordinator.
4.
The duties of the ADA Coordinator shall include:
A. monitoring the State's compliance with all federal and
state laws and regulations affecting individuals with handicaps,
including but not limited to Section 504 for the 1973 Rehabilitation
Act and the Americans with Disabilities Act;
B.
establishing a technical assistance program to inform and
advise State and local government agencies, human service
providers, providers of public accommodations, real estate
agents, brokers, developers, architects, landlords, builders,
and other affected entities and individuals on their obligations
under the ADA;
C.
establishing a grievance procedure to promptly and equitably
resolve complaints of noncompliance with the ADA involving
departments, agencies or divisions of State government;
D.
establishing a procedure for initiating complaints against
any department, agency or division within State government
what willfully fails to comply with the requirements of the
ADA or the ADA Compliance Plan.
E.
developing, making periodic revisions to, and overseeing implementation
of an ADA Transition Plan for the removal of environmental
and communication barriers in State owned facilities;
F.
presiding at future meetings of the State Coordinating Committee
on the ADA.
5.
The State Coordinating Committee on the ADA shall continue
to exist and shall continue to be staffed by the Governor's
Commission on the Handicapped. The Committee shall advise
and assist the ADA Coordinator in the implementation of the
ADA Compliance Plan. It shall also prepare a status report
to the Governor on or before October 1. 1992, and annually
thereafter.
6.
The Governor's Commission on the Handicapped, the State Building
Commission and the Commission for Human Rights shall, whenever
possible and appropriate, cooperate with and assist the ADA
Coordinator to;
A.
Assure compliance with the building accessibility and public
accommodations sections of the ADA; and
B.
carry out the duties of the ADA Coordinator enumerated above.
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EXECUTIVE
ORDER #86-10 April 15, 1986
Refugee
Policy
WHEREAS,
the State of Rhode Island has been a home and a haven for
immigrants and refugees since the beginning of its recorded
history; and
WHEREAS,
for more than three centuries people driven from their homelands
by various forms of persecution have come to Rhode Island
and found the opportunity and the means to establish a new
life here; and
WEHREAS,
the United States Refugee Act of 1980, Pub. L. No. 96212,
authorizes the grant of asylum to refugees who are defined
as any person outside his o her country of nationality "who
is unable or unwilling to return to, and is unable or unwilling
to avail himself or herself of the protection of that country
because of persecution or a well-founded fear of persecution
on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a
particular social group, or political opinion"; and
WHEREAS,
Rhode Island accepts and welcomes the opportunity to take
part in our national refugee resettlement program and to carry
out our state's exemplary historical role in assisting people
fleeing dangers and undue hardships; and
WHEREAS,
the refugee experience is a major upheaval in the lives of
these individuals, and in order for them to adjust successfully
to a new country and culture, a period of transition is necessary
to learn a new language and culture; and
WHEREAS,
Rhode Island recognizes that refugees have great potential
to contribute to the state and its communities, and that it
is in the interest of all that their potential be nurtured
and encouraged; and
WHEREAS,
the Rhode Island Office of Refugee Resettlement was created
for the purpose of implementing the requirements of the Refugee
Act of 1980 (P.L.96-212) to assist refugees in the state to
become self-sufficient as rapidly as possible; and
WHEREAS,
the Governor's Advisory Council on Refugee Resettlement, created
by Executive Order 85-24, was established for the purpose
of forging a linkage between the refugee community and the
larger Rhode Island society; and
NOW,
THEREFORE, I, Edward D. DiPrete, by virtue of the authority
vested in me as Governor of the State of Rhode Island and
Providence Plantations, hereby order and direct the following;
1.
The Rhode Island Office of Refugee Resettlement shall be authorized
to coordinate consultations among the following entities and
agencies; voluntary agencies ("VOLAGs") and their
national offices; local officials; state departments; namely,
the Department of Employment Security, the Department of Health,
the Department of Human Services, the Department of Mental
Health, Retardation and Hospitals, the Department for Children
and Their Families, the Department of Economic Development,
the Department of Transportation, the Department of Education,
the Office of the Attorney General and other appropriate public
and private agencies.
2.
The above consultations shall be to determine the availability
of needed services such as housing availability and community
responsiveness; to evaluate economic conditions, and to determine
the proximity of organizations and institutions which provide
support.
3.
All transitional services shall be provided with a view to
maximize their accessibility and cultural appropriateness.
The characteristics and concerns of the refugee communities
should be taken into account in the shaping of specific service
delivery procedures and mechanisms and the determination of
their cultural and linguistic sensitivity.
4.
Those state agencies as previously stated that conduct programs
and activities directly or indirectly relating to the service
needs of the refugee population shall immediately undertake
an affirmative planning process with regard to refugees. This
planning process shall be completed by October 1, 1986, and
shall include the following elements;
A. Needs Assessment: Determining the current and potential
requirements refugees have for the agencies' services;
B.
Current Use: measuring and documenting the extent to which
refugees now use the services;
C.
Agency Service Plan For Refugees: Formulating a plan, including
a timetable for implementation, that ensures that delivery
of the agencies' services to refugees meets the needs identified
in the needs assessment and are in compliance with Title VI
of the United States Civil Rights Act of 1964.
5.
Rhode Island Office of Refugee Resettlement and Rhode Island
Equal Opportunity Office Assistance:
The
Rhode Island Office of Refugee Resettlement and the Rhode
Island Office of Equal Opportunity shall provide technical
assistance to the agencies throughout the planning process
and shall monitor the agencies' progress in the implementation
of their plans. Technical assistance when necessary will be
requested from the Federal Offices for Civil Rights Compliance.
6.
State Agencies Preparing Agency Service Plans:
The
following state agencies shall engage in the planning process:
the Department of Employment Security, the Department of Health,
the Department of Human Services, the Department of Mental
Health, Retardation and Hospitals, the Department for Children
and Their Families, the Department of Education, the Department
of Economic Development, and the Department of Transportation.
7.
Transitional Education Program:
RIOOR
shall meet regularly with the Department of Education to coordinate
the provision of the transitional program for refugee children,
bilingual education programs, adult education services, and
other educational programs of special concern to the refugee
communities.
8.
Consultation with Attorney General:
RIORR
shall work with the Office of the Attorney General, specifically
the Civil Rights Division and the Division of Consumer Protection,
in its effort to ensure that necessary state protection and
services are available to the refugee population.
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EXECUTIVE
ORDER #14 October 14, 1977
IN
AMENDMENT FO THE EXECUTIVE ORDER No. 15 DATED APRIL 16, 1970
WHEREAS,
persons with criminal records who have spent portions of their
lives in prisons in payment for mistakes of their past lives
eventually return to society without jobs and without the
confidence, skill or education to obtain useful employment;
and
WHEREAS,
such persons are often the victims of public mistrust and
suspicion, notwithstanding whatever constructive transformation
they may have undergone during the time spent in prison; and
WHEREAS,
statistics reveal that the unemployment rate of ex prisoners
is inordinately high and that such unemployment often precipitates
a return for these persons to a life of criminal conduct;
and
WHEREAS,
former prisoners upon their release from custody should be
given a fair opportunity to rehabilitate themselves and to
demonstrate their capacity to live useful, productive lives;
NOW,
THEREFORE, by the virtue of authority vested in me as Governor
of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations and
in amendment of EXecutive Order No. 15 dated April 16, 1970,
I hereby order and direct all directors of state agencies
and departments to give every consideration practicable to
applicants who have prison records. Under no circumstances
should a prison record be considered an automatic bar to state
employment. If such an applicant is found unqualified for
the particular employment sought, all directors should consider
the availability of other positions in their departments which
may be more suitable for the skills of the applicant. Moreover,
whenever a director believes the particular applicant possess
the qualifications for employment in a capacity not available
or offered in some other department, the director is hereby
instructed to refer the applicant to the state personnel director
and to forward to the state personnel director his or her
recommendation concerning the applicant's employment potential.
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